Well, it’s been an eventful couple of weeks. Be warned, this post is long!
“It will make you strong like a tiger…and you not get fat.”(So sayeth a general from the Wa National Army, about an enormous bowl of green vegetables placed before me)
I got back yesterday from a weekend in Ban Rak Thai (literally “Thai-loving village”) with a group of friends. Astra, who works at a children’s NGO here in Mae Hong Son, had to go there to interview a family about some children who had applied for places in the shelter where she works; Lu, her assistant, is from there and was going to see his parents; and a bunch of students from the Community Learning Centre in Nai Soi (about 30 minutes out of MHS, on the way to Camp 1) were going home there for the week, so we made a group excursion of it.
Rak Thai is right on the Burmese border, and there is a new Shan/Wa village that is being erected on the other side, with a Wa military camp at the top of a hill nearby. Lu’s father is a general in the Wa National Army (not to be confused with the other Wa militia which is in ceasefire with the SPDC, the Burmese military junta – WNA is definitely NOT in ceasefire with the SPDC) and with these handy connections we were able to go into the new village. There are 18 houses in the village at the moment, and they have applied for permission for more families to move there, as well as being in the process of putting together an application for a new water supply. We spent the day eating, talking and walking with the village head and several of the senior WNA commanders and generals, chatting about war and politics, making jokes, drinking tea, relaxing at the small military camp. From there we could see an SPDC camp a couple of peaks away; it felt kind of odd, seeing such a tangible reminder that “the situation” in Burma really does exist and that it is close – very close.
It’s intriguing to listen to the militia men talk about the conflict. One of the senior men put it like this (roughly paraphrased, of course!): “War is easier than diplomacy. When we fight all we have to do is plan our local strategy, how to protect ourselves, where to go and how to move to achieve our goal. Politics is just so much more complex.”
I confess that up to now, I’ve known very little about the Wa situation. There are so many cultural groups fighting the SPDC that I guess it’s been a little hard to get a grasp on the full extent of the situation. Anyway, my project for the week is to read as much as I can and try and get a better idea of what it’s all about.
Birds, ducks and ratsAs I posted last time, we had a situation in Camp 2 a couple of weeks ago with a potential bird flu outbreak. It turned out that in fact the ducks had duck cholera and the chickens had chicken smallpox. It was an instructive experience in that a) it showed me exactly how much of a disorganised flap a large NGO can get into when an actual emergency occur, and b) that the Thai media is just as much of a large gossip machine as any other. We read all sorts of things in Thai newspapers that week – that there were human cases (untrue), apparently 2 people in the camp had died (untrue), over a hundred thousand ducks and chickens had been culled (untrue), and eventually, that the samples sent had tested negative for H5N1 (true). This latter fact I found out from Jen, who had read it in the Bangkok Post in Chiang Mai. Given that I was supposedly the “focal doctor” for “potential human cases”, I would have thought it was reasonable to expect that someone – my boss, perhaps? – might have informed me of the test result. Clearly I expected too much!
Anyway, so we don’t have avian flu and all seems to be well in Camp 2 now. Unfortunately, someone forgot to ram it into the heads of the powers that be (or just my boss, really), and so they are continuing to panic about bird flu stuff whilst the people who actually work IN the camps (including me) are trying to deal with the outbreak of leptospirosis that we currently have in Camp 1.
Border crossingBefore that bird flu stuff (or rather – “not bird flu stuff”) happened I headed up to the Burmese border at Mae Sai (northernmost point of Thailand) to renew my visa.
Mae Sai was a really weird place; a big town (60,000 people, I think) that is basically organised around one enormous, broad road that runs across the border into Tachileik, the Burmese border town. Everyone I’ve talked to about Mae Sai and how weird the atmosphere has said the same thing: “Oh, well it’s a border town, you know”. I guess that’s probably it. It has a weird feeling of transience about it and whilst the people are friendly, it feels much less permanent, much less safe and much less “homey” than everywhere else I have been in Thailand.
The border crossing itself was pretty uneventful. I shopped in the market in Tachileik for a couple of hours while it poured and poured with rain, then I headed back, got my stamp, and hopped back on the bus for the 5 hour trip back to Chiang Mai.
What followed were 3 blissful days in Chiang Mai with the usual suspects, but I won’t write too much about that because there weren’t really any notable stories to tell.
Thoughts on resettlement and opportunity(NB I don’t think that my views on this have changed at all – more just that they’ve crystallised a little more now that I have the chance to see things first-hand.)
On that first trip I made to Camp 2 a few weeks ago, I spent quite a bit of time sitting with medics (both in the clinic and at the house where I stayed), talking about resettlement. A lot of Camp 2 people have resettled to Finland recently and there are a whole heap of them now waiting for resettlement to Australia.
They all asked me about life in Australia, and what it was like. One of the younger medics – perhaps in his late twenties and very sharp – asked me whether life in Australia was as “sanuk” (translates as fun/enjoyable) as here (or rather, in Camp 2). It’s funny how our first instinct is to say of course life in Australia is better, of course it will be good for you; I think the real answer, however, is that life is NOT as fun, NOT as enjoyable in Australia in many ways. These people will leave their lives behind when they go; they will lose their communities, their status in those communities, their work, their lifestyle and above all, many of them will lose their family and friends. Once a person leaves the camp for resettlement, the chances of them seeing those left behind are pretty much zero, unless those people follow them to the same country. They gain freedom but the trade-off is that they lose so many of the things that fundamentally define who they are – they become displaced all over again.
In the end, resettlement isn’t about “all the refugees going to a better life”, it’s about giving their children back the potential that being refugees takes from them. One thing that has stayed with me and which I still think about, is a chat I had with one of the senior medics. He and his wife are both medics, both very skilled and extremely clever. They have 3 daughters and a baby on the way. We talked about Australia for a while and he seemed a bit apprehensive and conflicted about it all. He paused for a while, and then he said this: “I want to go but I feel very sad. I know that life in Australia will be much harder for my wife and for me. I don’t want to leave my family. But I think it will be good for my children. In Australia, maybe one day my daughters can grow up to be like you.”
The halfway markIt occurred to me this morning that I’m now halfway through my 7 months in Thailand. I finally feel like I am putting out proper roots in Mae Hong Son, finding friends who have nothing to do with work and give me a welcome respite from the “issews” that plague the work environment here. I’ve already put my work departure date in writing to my boss
(December 21st will be my last day) and I’ve begun to plan what I’ll do over Christmas and New Year. I have my roster for 2008 and I’ve got at least one study buddy for next year (hopefully at some stage soon it will sink in that I actually have to DO this bloody exam).
It’s weird to reflect and realise that more than 8 months of this year have already passed; in some ways I guess that I feel like my year only really started around May, when I began to get myself back on my feet after the difficulties of the first half of the year, and before I knew it – shazam! I landed in Thailand!
I wonder sometimes whether this time here is really going to be the seminal experience that I – and everyone else – thought it would be. I don’t think the lessons that I’m learning are necessarily the ones I thought I would – if anything, those ones I think I perhaps knew already. The moments that stick in my mind are kind of random – for instance, seeing a chicken being hit by a car on the road (the first time I’d ever seen anything killed violently); those kids laughing and walking under an umbrella (see a couple of posts ago); conversations like the one I had with those medics in Camp 2 (see above); the fury and frustration I feel when I see that my boss spent 11,000 baht for “rest and relaxation” whilst at a conference about refugees and aid; sitting at a table on top of a mountain talking to militia generals about war. I guess it will take a while for everything to be integrated into whatever it is my mind will make of it. I do wonder what I’ll remember of these 7 months when I look back in 10 years time.
Above all, I hope that the whole thing makes me…I don’t know, BETTER somehow. It’s kind of foggy at the moment.
And lastly…This post was brought to you by: “KOALA YUMMIES!”